The great state of Texas is about to change our understanding of the Enlightenment for its high school students. The State Board of Education rejected the old understanding of the Enlightenment--the one where students were expected to learn how to “explain the impact of Enlightenment ideas from John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, Voltaire, Charles de Montesquieu, Jean Jacques Rousseau, and Thomas Jefferson on political revolutions from 1750 to the present.” In its deep wisdom, the Board, in a 10-5 party-line vote, has just revised its social studies curriculum.

The conservative majority has concocted a revision of the old curriculum that rewrites a fair amount of history, much of the time by subtly changing little phrases, or substituting words like "leadership" for "role" when the text talks about a...

It's that time of year when the students who didn't get internships for the summer are scrambling. They are pretty desperate and it isn't just for the money. Some of the most interesting and important internships for students' careers are unpaid or nominally paid.  As the Economic Policy Institute and Demos  points out (I am on EPI's board and a senior fellow at Demos)  "Internships, once a rare bonus for students, have become a standard component of a college graduate's resume." Internships are becoming another way in which low-income students are disadvantaged in the economy.

(For those in Washington, check out the Economic Policy Institute, Demos, and Campus Progress upcoming forum on this topic.)

Advocates for...

Ah, the joys of being a state employee -- our salary info is readily available to the public!  Despite the University of Wisconsin System's efforts to keep that information quiet (salaries are very low, making it easy for other universities to lure us away), the Wisconsin State Journal put it online to ensure transparency.  Here are some interesting tidbits:

--9 of the 10 best-paid employees in the UW System are men

--5 of the top 12 best-paid employees in the UW System are in athletic departments. Director Barry Alvarez earns $500,000 a year -- $85,000 more than Kevin Reilly (System president) and $63,000 more than Biddy Martin (UW-Madison chancellor). An assistant football coach earns five times more than yours truly.

--The deans of Madison's law and business schools outearn the...

Harvard University's Institute of Politics has released the results of its latest poll of the political opinions of 18-29-year-olds. You can get to the survey here, with a Power Point here and a summary here.

The findings tally with a survey by Pew Research I mentioned last week. The survey compares numbers from Nov 09 to Feb 10. Here are some highlights:

The number of self-identified Independents has grown by six percentage points (Dems lost four points, Repubs lost three points). Researchers attribute the shift to...

I thought the Valley Girl thing was dead and gone. After the movie Clueless (an astonishingly good, if bizarre, rendition of Jane Austen’s Emma) had its run, and commentators had exhausted themselves venting over the injection of the word “like” in between every spoken word (I’m talking about the late 90s through, oh, say, 2007, rather than the Bohemian love of the word “like” in the 1950s), English seemed bored with the whole thing, and on the road to recovery. Sentences, it seemed, were beginning to return to a calmer state -- less hysterical, less frenzied, less packed with filler words and meaningless inflections.

So it was with deep shock that I heard myself lift my voice at the end of a declarative sentence the other day. In class, no less! Professor Fendrich, who never went through the “like”...

I'm generally put off by "Tea Party" people who rant and rave about Obama's birth certificate, "death panels," and dream of returning to the gold standard. But on one core point, I'm in a great deal of sympathy—Washington is often corrupted by powerful lobbyists who turn legislators away from helping ordinary Americans.

The latest example came in this week's financial reform debates in the Senate. The senators are grinding through drafts of financial regulation reform proposals aimed at preventing another meltdown. A necessary element is President Obama's proposed new consumer-protection agency that will guard against financial institutions who sell expensive and bloated products. But lobbyists for banks and financial institutions are all over the process, weakening it wherever they can.

This week's evidence comes from the bottom-feeding world of

It's all about the bankers -- again. As I've said in this blog numerous times, the Student Aid and Fiscal Responsibility Act is poised to dispense critical aid to low-income college students and the colleges they attend -- if the lending industry doesn't kill it first.

The savings that would result from a move to direct lending are substantial. Money would go directly to the neediest college students and to community colleges, a sector that is swamped and struggling in this recession. This investment in human capital is in so many ways a no-brainer -- it'll generate a large return, benefit folks in nearly every community in the country, and support the American dream.

Of course, the bankers will have none of it. In the current system they draw profits on the backs of students, lending them money and selling those loans to the government. They are so eager to hold...

For those of us who are committed to the notion that it is important for the United States to open up intellectual and cultural relations with Cuba, the last year has been quite frustrating. We had hoped that the Obama administration would reject the exceptionally restrictive policies of George W. Bush's presidency since Obama would not be as self-evidently obligated to the Cuban-American hardliners as Bush had been. Indeed, since a Latin American summit was scheduled to take place only a month after President Obama's inauguration, we thought there was a good chance that the new administration would signal its commitment to open engagement with the southern hemisphere by announcing that it was abandoning most or all of the Bush restrictions on travel by Americans to Cuba.

But of course Senator Menendez lost no time in signalling that he would use his considerable power to...

1. Ask the job candidate to state his or her maternal grandmother's maiden name. If the candidate knows it, that candidate is a female.

2. Put a round rubber object on the table. If the candidate picks it up and simply looks at it, the candidate is female. If the person starts throwing the object into the air as high as possible or at the wall as hard as possible within 10 seconds, the person is male.

3. Make available several small "free" items -- such as packets of sugar, Band-Aids, Post-It notes, miniature Sharpies, and/or multi-colored paperclips. If the person fills up pockets, handbags, and cheeks with as many of these items as possible in order to take them home, that person is...